Tuesday, October 22, 2013

The White-tailed Deer

     The white-tailed deer is a common animal to see in your venturing within deciduous forests. This beautiful creature is shy but it is marvelous. If you are a quiet forest wanderer then you may be able to see one of these elusive creatures. Here are some facts about this interesting animal.

The White-tailed Deer

  • This species is usually colored tan, brown, or a dusty grey brown
  • Male deer weigh between 150-300 pounds
  • Female deer weigh between 90-200 pounds
  • Every year the male deer (bucks) grow a set or antlers, these antlers fall off in due time and when the year starts again the buck grows a new pair
    • The bucks use their antlers to fight other, rival, bucks in order to win the attentions of the female deer (doe)
  • After breeding and a gestation period of seven months, the doe gives birth to a baby deer (fawn)
  • White-tailed deer are herd animals, and bucks fight one another in order to win dominance over the herd of does
  • White-tailed deer are very shy creatures
  • The primary predators of white-tailed deer are bobcats, mountain lions, and coyotes (occasionally wolves)
  • White-tailed deer are herbivores
  • White-tailed deer are an essential link in the deciduous forest food chain, but can only be preyed upon by large carnivorous animals
  • In the winter, the white-tailed deer's coat  becomes dusty grey in order to blend in with their changing environment
  • The white-tailed deer are considered a keystone species









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